Helena is holding a plate with golden Portuguese cod cakes on a white plate with tomato rice behind them.

Portuguese Cod Cakes – Pataniscas de Bacalhau

Golden outside with tender cod inside

Video

Portuguese Cod Cakes - Pataniscas de Bacalhau turn tender cod, herbs and aromatics into golden fritters with crisp edges and a soft center inside.

Quick Info:

Prep Time 11 minutes
Cook Time 12 minutes
Total Time 23 minutes
Servings 4
Calories 175

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Ingredients

Portuguese Cod Cakes – Pataniscas de Bacalhau are golden and crisp on the outside, with tender flakes of cod and fresh herbs in every bite. These favorite Portuguese fritters are delicious served as a starter, a snack, or part of a relaxed family meal. I love how easily they fit into a Portuguese-inspired lunch, whether served warm on their own or alongside Portuguese tomato rice and a fresh salad.

Portuguese cod cakes served beside tomato rice.

If you enjoy cooking with bacalhau, you might also like my Bacalhau à Minhota, Salt Cod with Potatoes and Eggs, or Chickpea Cod Salad.

Step-by-Step Video

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Recipe video

Ingredients

Need to adjust?
6 oz precooked poachedcod
1 leek optional
3 shallots or 1 brown onion
1 bell pepper
2 eggs
3 tbsp flour
1 tbsp cilantro or parsley
2-3 cloves garlic
vegetable oil for frying
salt to taste
pepper to taste

Nutrition per 1 serving

I am not a nutritionist. This information is provided for reference only.

Serving Size
2 cakes
Calories
175
Fat
8.9 g
Saturated Fat
1.7 g
Cholesterol
111 mg
Sodium
350 mg
Carbohydrates
11.1 g
Fiber
1.6 g
Sugar
3.2 g
Protein
12.4 g

Nutrition is an estimate per two-cake serving. The amount of frying oil absorbed and the salt added to taste will cause the biggest changes in the final numbers.

How to make Portuguese Cod Cakes – Pataniscas de Bacalhau

Step 1. Sauté the aromatics 4 minutes

Chop the vegetables and sauté them in a skillet until soft and lightly golden. Let them cool slightly before mixing them with the cod.

Step 2. Flake the cooked cod 4 minutes

Break the cooked cod into small flakes with a fork, removing any bones and skin. Keep some larger pieces so the cod remains noticeable in the cakes.

Step 3. Mix the cod cake batter 3 minutes

Combine the flaked cod with the sautéed aromatics, eggs, flour, herbs, salt, and pepper until the mixture holds together while the fish remains visible.

Step 4. Spoon batter into hot oil 1 minute

Spoon portions of the cod mixture into the hot frying oil, leaving enough space around each cake for easy turning.

Step 5. Fry the first side 2 minutes

Let the first side fry until the edges set and the underside develops a deep golden color.

Step 6. Flip when golden 3 minutes

Turn the cod cakes once the first side is properly golden, then fry the second side until browned to match.

Step 7. Finish the remaining batch 5 minutes

Transfer the cooked cod cakes to a plate lined with paper towels. Add the remaining batter to the pan and fry the next batch until golden brown on both sides.

Step 8. Serve 1 minute

Place the cod cakes on a serving plate and serve warm with Portuguese Tomato Rice (Arroz de Tomate) on the side, if desired.

What part of the year is it best to make it?

You can make these cod cakes throughout the year. The ingredients are not tied to a short seasonal window, so the dish works just as well for a casual summer dish as it does for a cooler-weather lunch or dinner.

What changes with the season is mostly what you serve around them. Keep the cod cakes as the warm, golden centerpiece and choose lighter salads in warm weather or heartier sides when you want a more substantial plate.

Where can I buy the ingredients to make Portuguese Cod Cakes – Pataniscas de Bacalhau ?

The ingredients are simple, but choosing the right fish and fresh herbs makes a difference. For the cod, start at a good fish counter or well-stocked supermarket and look for firm, fresh cod suitable for poaching. If you are using leftover cooked cod, make sure it has been properly refrigerated and is still fresh.

The vegetables, eggs, and flour are standard grocery items, but fresh herbs deserve a little attention. Choose bright green cilantro or parsley, as the herbs add both flavor and color to the finished cakes.

For frying, use a neutral vegetable oil with a high smoke point so the cod and herbs remain the focus.

Close-up of browned cod cakes with green herbs.

Can I substitute any of the recipe ingredients?

You already have two easy substitutions in this recipe: parsley can replace cilantro, and one medium brown onion can stand in for the three shallots. Both options work well in the cod cake mixture and make it easier to use ingredients you already have on hand.

The leek is optional, so you can leave it out if you prefer. I recommend keeping the eggs and flour as listed, as they help bind the cod and vegetables together so the cakes hold their shape during frying.

Can I make Portuguese Cod Cakes – Pataniscas de Bacalhau part of a menu?

Appetizers: Before serving your Portuguese Cod Cakes, start with a few smaller bites to bring more variety to the table. Portuguese Tuna Dip is creamy and savory, perfect for spreading on crusty bread. Portuguese Razor Clams in Wine Sauce offers tender shellfish with a delicate briny flavor and aromatic wine sauce, while Portuguese Garlic Shrimp brings juicy shrimp, fragrant garlic, and rich olive oil to the menu.

Side dishes: Pair the cakes with Garlic Tomato Salad for freshness, Portuguese Fried Cornmeal Mush for a more substantial Portuguese-style plate, or Black-eyed Peas Bread Mash – Migas de Feijao Frade when you want a hearty side with plenty of texture.

Desserts: Finish your Portuguese-inspired meal with something sweet. Portuguese Custard Tarts offer crisp, flaky pastry filled with creamy egg custard, while Portuguese Custard Cream – Leite-Creme brings lemony, cinnamon-spiced custard with a caramelized sugar topping. For a fruitier finish, try Port Wine Poached Pears with tender pears infused with the rich, fruity notes of port wine.

Recipe tips & tricks

Here are my tips for frying perfect Portuguese Cod Cakes:

Golden cod cakes with tomato rice in the background.

  1. Mix the batter gently so the cod stays in visible flakes throughout the mixture.
  2. Wait until the underside is golden brown before turning each cake to prevent it from breaking apart.
  3. Fry the cakes in batches to avoid overcrowding the pan, which can lower the oil temperature and make them greasy.
  4. Keep the oil at a steady medium heat so the cakes cook through without browning too quickly on the outside.
  5. Let each batch drain on paper towels to remove excess oil before serving.

Can I use parsley instead of cilantro?

You can use fresh cilantro or parsley in these cod cakes. Cilantro gives them a more distinctive, slightly citrusy flavor, while parsley has a milder, herbaceous taste.

Can I use onion instead of shallots?

Yes. The ingredient list gives one brown onion as the alternative to three shallots. Chop it finely so it integrates into the batter after sautéing.

How do I know when the cod cakes are ready to flip?

Look for a deep golden underside and set edges before turning the cod cakes. This helps them hold their shape and develop an evenly browned crust.

Wine pairings and non-alcoholic options

Curated by Leo.

A dry Vinho Verde pairs beautifully with fried cod cakes. Its crisp acidity, light citrus notes, and subtle mineral character balance the golden, crispy coating and savory cod without overwhelming the delicate flavor of the fish.

Arinto works when you want a sharper, more mineral white that can stand beside the salty-savory cod and browned crust. Its fresh, citrusy flavor balances the fried coating and pairs nicely with the herbs in the cod cakes.

Encruzado offers a fuller-bodied white wine with a smooth texture and delicate floral, citrus, and stone-fruit notes. It works particularly well when you serve the cod cakes with a more substantial side dish.

For a nonalcoholic option, serve sparkling water with a squeeze of fresh lemon. The bubbles and citrus add a refreshing contrast to the fried exterior while letting the cod and herbs remain the focus.

How long can I store the leftovers?

If you have leftover cod cakes, store them separately from any sauces or saucy side dishes to help prevent the crispy exterior from becoming soggy. Let the cakes cool, then transfer them to an airtight container and refrigerate for up to 3 days.

To reheat, arrange the cakes in a single layer on a baking sheet and warm them in a preheated oven at 350°F (175°C) until heated through, about 8-12 minutes, depending on their size. An air fryer also works well for restoring some of their crispness. Avoid the microwave if you want to preserve the texture, as it tends to make the coating soft.

Plate of Portuguese cod cakes ready to serve.

To Sum Up...

Portuguese Cod Cakes – Pataniscas de Bacalhau are best served hot or warm, when the outside is golden and crisp, and the inside is tender and full of cod. I love serving them with Portuguese Tomato Rice (Arroz de Tomate) for a simple, satisfying meal.

Whether you make them for lunch, dinner, or as part of a Portuguese spread, these cod cakes are a lovely way to bring the flavors of Portugal to your table.

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